Which of the following are effective strategies for non-verbal communication?

Maintaining eye contact and smiling are both effective strategies for non-verbal communication because they convey engagement and confidence. Eye contact establishes a connection between individuals, reflecting attentiveness and respect. It shows that you are focused on the person with whom you are communicating, helping to build trust and rapport. Smiling enhances this connection by expressing warmth and approachability, making others feel more comfortable in the interaction. Together, these non-verbal cues can significantly enhance the clarity and effectiveness of communication, fostering positive relationships in both personal and professional contexts.

Other options suggest behaviors that can hinder effective communication: using loud volume may be perceived as aggressive rather than enthusiastic, staying silent can create misunderstandings, and turning away during conversations typically signals disinterest or disengagement.