NFHS Athletic Leadership Practice Test

Choosing a carbohydrate snack consumed within 30 minutes after exercise is a sound strategy for post-workout nutrition because it helps replenish glycogen stores in muscles that have been depleted during physical activity. During exercise, especially high-intensity or prolonged efforts, the body uses glycogen (stored carbohydrates) as a primary source of energy. Consuming carbohydrates soon after working out facilitates quick recovery, improves muscle repair, and prepares the body for future workouts or competitions.

In addition to carbohydrates, this approach typically includes some protein, which is important for muscle repair and recovery. However, the emphasis on carbohydrates in the immediate post-exercise period is critical because the body's ability to absorb and utilize carbohydrates is heightened right after vigorous activity.

Delaying nutrition intake until the next meal or focusing solely on protein can hinder optimal recovery and may lead to fatigue or decreased performance in subsequent workouts. Similarly, a low-carb snack one hour post-exercise may not efficiently address the body's immediate needs for glycogen replenishment. This timing is important to ensure that the body can recover effectively and prepare for future physical demands.